Safety Laws

Helmet Laws

Motorcycles

Helmets are required, regardless of age.

Bicycles

Helmet laws vary with each municipality.

Headlights

Vehicles

Headlights must be turned on:

• A half hour after sunset until at least a half hour before sunrise.

• When visibility, due to extreme weather conditions, becomes limited.

Motorcycles

Daytime headlight use is required.

Cell Phones

• It is illegal to text message while driving.

• As of July 2008, it became illegal to drive while chatting on a hand-held cell phone.

If caught you will be ticketed with a $101 fine.

Child Safety Seats

• Kids one year and under, or who weigh 20 pounds or less, must ride in a rear-facing child safety seat.

• Kids between the ages of one and four, or who weigh from 20 to 40 pounds must ride in forward-facing child safety seat.

• Kids between the ages of four and six, or who weigh between 40 and 60 pounds must be secured in a booster seat.

• Kids six or older and who weigh over 60 pounds must wear a seat belt or ride in a booster seat.

Take a gander at our How to Buy a Child Safety Seat article for more information.

Reporting Drunk or Dangerous Drivers

If you suspect a driver of being a road-menace, dial either 911 or (800) 28DRUNK. Provide as much information as possible, including the vehicle's location and direction, license plate number and make and model. Do not attempt to stop the suspected vehicle on your own.

Unattended Kids in Vehicles

It is a misdemeanor to leave any child under 16 unattended in a standing vehicle with the engine running. Any subsequent violations will result in having your license revoked.

If you suspect an unattended child in a vehicle of being in danger contact the local police department.

Unattended Pets in Vehicles

If you suspect that an unattended pet left inside a vehicle is exhibiting signs of heat stress, contact either the police or an animal care unit.