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More Rules of the Road
The Driver's Manual gives you all the basic information you need to begin driving in Virginia. But it's not a definitive source, because laws are constantly being added and updated. It doesn't replace the Code of Virginia or any other state or federal laws that apply to motor vehicles. It is your duty to know the rules of the road, so here are a few more that might be different from other states.
Emergency Vehicles
When emergency vehicles such as ambulances or fire trucks approach, pull over to the curb and give them the right of way. If the emergency vehicle is stopped, change lanes when passing them, or proceed with caution.
Fines
If you fail to pay your court fines, whether or not they are motor vehicle related, your license can be suspended.
Seatbelts and Children
Children under age six must be properly secured in an approved child safety seat or booster seat. From birth to 12 months of age, they must sit facing the rear of the vehicle. From ages one through five, they face the front.
Children ages six through 15 may sit in the front or back seat, but they must be properly secured in an approved child safety seat, booster seat, or seat belt. People under 16 may not travel in a pickup truck's bed, even if it has a shell.
Failure to Pay Taxes
If you don't pay your local vehicle license fee or property tax, you cannot renew your registration.
Insurance
You must have insurance on your vehicle from the day you register it until the day you turn in your license plates. This includes vehicles that are broken down and don't work. Any lapse in coverage could lead to fines or other penalties.
If your insurance policy is cancelled or terminated for any reason, you must reinsure your vehicle, pay the $500 uninsured motorist fee, or turn in your license plates to the DMV.
Drinking and Driving
Never use drugs or drink alcohol while you drive. Never drive while under the influence of alcohol or drugs. There are stiff penalties for DUI offenses in Virginia.
Although you do not need a driver's license to operate a moped in Virginia, the state's DUI laws apply to operating mopeds on public highways.
Headlights
Headlights must be used between sunset and sunrise. Also turn them on whenever you use your wipers during inclement weather. Use low beams on city and town roads. Use high beams when you are on the highway and not within 200 feet of the vehicle ahead of you. Also, dim your high beams when vehicles approaching from the other direction are within 500 feet of you.
Above all, use common sense when you are driving. Avoid distractions, keep your eyes on the road, and drive safely, and you will greatly reduce your chances of being involved in a crash.
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